Agriculture field Mishra

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 9. SAPINDACEAE Distribution:The family with its 92 genera and 900 species is widely distributed in tropical regions of the world. In India, it is fairly represented by 24 genera and 72 species common examples like Litchi sinensis, Aesculus indica, Sapindus muskorossi and species of Acer, mainly found in western Himalayas. Litchi and Sapindusare grown in most part of the country. Salient feature: Plants are trees or herbs rarely Woody Vines (Cardiospermum) climbs by tendrils or modified in inflorescence axes; stem has resin passages with plenty of gum. Description:Stem shows of extra stelar vascular bundles (anamalous condition); leaves are pinnately compound, exstipulate; flower complete and hypogynous; calyx and corolla are free; extra stamina disc is found in form of a gland; placentation is axile. Leaves: Leaves are alternate or rarely opposite (Acer) usually pinnately compound, rarely ternate and very simple (Cardiospermum), palmately lobed (Acer) or digitate (Aescules). Exsti...

 13. STERCULIACEAE Distribution: The family is represented by 50 genera and 750 species distributed mainly in tropical parts of the world. In India, some 18 genera and over 90 species are found in tropical parts and Himalayas. Common Indian examples are Heritiera littoralis (Sundari, the Sundarban is named after this tree), Ptetospermum acerifolium, Guazuma ulmifolia, Helicteres isora, Dombeya mastersii etc. Salient feature: Pollination and dispersal Flowers show entomophily and seeds show anemochory (winged seeds) or Zoochory. Description:Vegetative characters such as, plants are usually softwood trees or shrubs rarely herbs (Pentapetes) or climbers (Buettneria species). Young parts are often stellate - tomentose. Flowers unisexual or bisexual; calyx colored in Sterculia; staminodes present; placentation is axile. Leaves: Leaves are alternate, simple, entire or palmately lobed or Digitate (e.g Sterculia). Stipules are present and caducous. Inflorescence: Flowers are found arranged...

Ozone day 16th September Ozone day is an international observance that aims to raise awareness about the importance of protecting the ozone layer, which shields the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. The United Nations General Assembly designated September 16 as the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer, commemorating the date of the signing of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in 1987. On this day, various events and activities are organized around the world to educate people about the causes and consequences of ozone depletion, and to encourage them to take action to prevent further damage to the ozone layer. Some of these activities include seminars, workshops, exhibitions, quizzes, competitions, tree planting, and media campaigns. Ozone day is also an opportunity to celebrate the achievements of the Montreal Protocol and its amendments, which have successfully phased out nearly 100% of ozone-depleting substances and contribu...