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Banda University of Agriculture and technology Banda, Bsc(hons) forestry notes, Semester notes

Banda University of Agriculture and technology Banda Bsc(hons) Forestry All Semester Notes Download in pdf, Zip file format  College of Forestry Notes :- 1st Semester Notes Download Link:- ⏩ 1st Semester Notes Download Link ⏪ Click here  2nd Semester Notes Download Link:- ⏪ 2nd Semester Notes Download Link ⏩ Click here  3rd Semester Notes Download Link: -    ⏩( 3rd Semester Notes Download Link )⏪ click here  4th Semester Notes Download Link:- 4th Semester Notes pdf download link 1 ⏪ click here 4th Semester Download Link 5th semester notes download link:- ⏩ 5th Semester Notes Download ⏪ click here  6th semester notes download link:- 📩📩 ⏩ 6th semester notes BUAT Banda  ⏪ click here  7th Semester Notes Download Link:- ⏪ 7th Semester Notes Download link ⏩click here 8th Semester Notes Download Link  ⏩ 8th Semester notes Download link ⏪Click here Project work Report and ELP presentation   ⏩ Fowe Report batch 2019 BUAT Banda ⏪Click ...
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Multimedia

                       Multimedia Multimedia is a method used more than one type of media simultaneously. In fact it is a computer-based method of presenting information by using two or more mediums of communication, such as text, graphics and sound etc.  Multimedia Components: - Following are the components of multimedia:  •   Textual Information  •   Images •    Animation   •    Digital Audio  •    Digital Video Printers:-  Printer is a device that produces written images (numbers, alphabets, graphs etc) on the paper. After a document been created on a computer, we can send it to a printer for a hard copy, generally known as a printout. Broadly, printer can be classified into two categories.  • Impact Printers  •  Non-Impact Printers Printers:-  A printer, which creates the image or prints characters by using pins or hamme...
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forest Forestry

 FOREST (वन): forest is derived from latin word “Foris”, meaning outside the village boundary. Generally forest refers to an area with different kinds of trees, shrubs, herbs/grasses and wildlife. Definitions: 1. Technically, forest is defined as an area set aside for the production of timber and other forest produce, or maintained under woody vegetation for certain indirect benefits which it provides (eg climatic or protective). 2. Ecologically, forest is defined as plant community predominantly of trees and other woody vegetation usually with a closed canopy. 3. Legally, forest is an area of land proclaimed to be a forest under forest law. Forestry (वािनकी): defined as the theory and practice of all that constitutes the creation, conservation and scientific management of forests and the utilization of their resources. Forestry is applied science, which is concerned with  Cultivation of forest crop  Protection of forest crop  Conservation of forest crop  Management of forest c...
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tiliaceae

 11. Tiliaceae Distribution: The family comprises 41 genera and 400 species distributed in tropical and temperate parts of the world common examples like Grewia, Tilia, Muntigera and Berria grown in tropical parts of India. Corchorus species are commercially grown in North Eastern part of the country. Salient feature: Flowers are insect pollinated (entomophilous) and are usually protandrous. Fruits and seeds are dispersed by animals (zoochory). Description: Plants are mostly trees or shrubs rarely herbs (Corchorus species); leaves are stipulate; flower is complete, hypogynous; calyx represented by 5 sepals; corolla is sepaloid; polyadelphous condition is seen with gynandrophore occurrence; placentation is axile. Leaves: Leaves are usually alternate, rarely opposite, simple, entire or toothed, stipulate or exstipulate. Stipules are free and often caducous. Inflorescence: Often arranged in axillary or terminal cyme rarely axillary as in Elaeocarpus. Flowers:Flowers are complete bisex...
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MENDEL’S LAWS OF INHERITANCE AND EXCEPTIONS TO THE LAWS , Louis Pasteur (1800s)

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 MENDEL’S LAWS OF INHERITANCE AND EXCEPTIONS TO THE LAWS  History :- The assertion that life can instantaneously arise from non living matter is called spontaneous generation. Here are the critical experiments that busted the myth. Although today we understand that living things arise from other living things, the idea of spontaneous generation was entrenched in the minds of man throughout most of history. Spontaneous generation is the belief that, on a daily basis, living things arise from non living material. This debunked belief is not the same as abiogenesis, the study of how life on earth could have arisen from inanimate matter billions of years ago.  Aristotle and Spontaneous Generation (383-322)  Aristotle was one of the first to record his conclusions on the possible routes to life. He saw beings as arising in one of three ways, from sexual reproduction, asexual reproduction or nonliving matter. According to Aristotle, it was readily observable that aphids ar...
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